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Captivity Introduction 2

Jeremy Bowling
04/14/24 - Sunday Bible Study

Series: Captivity

 

Period: Captivity

Scripture Limit: Daniel & Ezekiel

• Jeremiah/Lamentations
• II Kings 24-25 & II Chronicles 36

5 Things:

1. Babylonians Captivity in 3 Waves
   • 606 –Daniel and others taken captive to Babylon
     • Under King Jehoiakim (Daniel 1:1-7)
   • 597 – Ezekiel & Others (10,000) taken captive
     • Under King Jehoichin (Ezekiel 1:1-3) Look at Ezekiel 33
   • 586 – Jerusalem & Temple Destroyed; remaining people taken captive
     • Under King Zedekiah
   • WHY Captivity?  Jeremiah 44:2-6
2. 70 Years & A Future Hope
   • II Chronicles 36:21 (70 years until the land had enjoyed her Sabbaths)
   • Jeremiah 25:1-14 (v12 is where we read of 70 years)       1^st - 606 w/ Jehoiakim’s Captivity
   • Jeremiah 29:1-14 (v10 is where we read of 70 years)       2^nd – 597 w/ Jehoichin’s Captivity
   • Ezekiel 37:21-28 (future hope of the Messiah)
   • Daniel 9:1-19 (Daniel lived thru the 70 years)
3. Prophets – Daniel & Ezekiel
4. Medo-Persians (Cyrus)  conquer the Babylonians & the Return Begins
   • Isaiah 44:24-45:7 (over 150 years before Cyrus)
   • II Chronicles 36:19-23 – Summary of Judah Alone, Captivity, & Return
   • Ezra 1-2:1
5. Return in 3 Waves – Zerubabbel & Joshua (536), Ezra (458), Nehemiah (445)

 

WHY? Unfaithfulness: Promise of Captivity

• Leviticus 26:3, 9-13… BUT, 14-17, 31-33… BUT, 40-45
• Deuteronomy 28:15-16, 58-68… BUT, 30:1-6
• (Solomon) I Kings 9:6-9
• (Hezekiah) II Kings 20:12-19
• (Manasseh) II Kings 21:10-16
• (Josiah) II Kings 22:8-13, 14-20
• (Jeremiah) Jeremiah 44:2-6

 

70 Years & A Future Hope

• Jeremiah 25:1-14 (v12 is where we read of 70 years)
• Jeremiah 29:1-14 (v10 is where we read of 70 years)
• Ezekiel 37:21-28 (future hope of the Messiah)
• Daniel 9:1-19 (Daniel lived thru the 70 years)

 

Cyrus: Captivity is Over

• Isaiah 44:24-45:7 (over 150 years before Cyrus)
• II Chronicles 36:19-23 – Summary of Judah Alone, Captivity, & Return
• Ezra 1-2:1